How to Identify Quality in Clothing: A Guide to Fabrics and Craftsmanship

03/04/2025

How to Know Quality in Clothes: A Guide to Fabric and Craftsmanship

Well-made garments not only last longer but also maintain their look and feel over time. However, quality isn’t always obvious at first glance. Purchasing quality goods not only enhances your style but also assists in the development of a more sustainable fashion practice. Use this guide to evaluate fabrics and craftsmanship, ensuring you make informed choices.

Knowing Fabric Quality

The foundation of any garment is its fabric. High-quality materials ensure durability and comfort. Here's what to consider:

Fibre Content

• Natural Fibres: Materials like cotton, wool, silk, and linen are breathable and often more durable. For instance, cashmere and merino wool are prized for their softness and longevity.

• Synthetic Fibres: Nylon and polyester can add strength and elasticity but can be less comfortable than natural fibres. Blends can offer the best of both.

Weave and Knit

• Tightness: Hold the fabric up to light. A fabric that is closely woven or knitted will have little light pass through, revealing durability.

• Consistency: The material must be consistent in appearance without any imperfections.

Feel and Drape

• Texture: High-quality materials feel smooth and solid. They must not be overly stiff or overly flimsy.

• Drape: The material must drape normally and retain its shape. Poor-quality materials may hang oddly or wrinkle easily.

Assessing Craftsmanship

Stitching

• Evenness: Stitches should be even in tension and length.

• Density: High-quality garments have more stitches per inch for long-lasting durability.

• Seam Integrity: Pull at seams gently; they should stay closed and not open.

Hems and Edges

• Finishing: Hems should be finished correctly, with no raw edges exposed, unless that is a design feature.

• Allowance: An adequate hem allowance demonstrates attention to detail and allows for alteration in the future.

Pattern Alignment

• Consistency: Precise pattern alignment across seams and panels is essential for maintaining a high-quality finish. Misaligned patterns often indicate rushed or low-quality production.

Buttons and Zippers

• Attachment: Buttons should be securely stitched, with no loose threads.

• Functionality: Zippers should zip up and down smoothly without catching. Quality garments usually have recognisable zipper brands.

Practical Tips for Consumers

• Research Brands: Some brands are renowned for their commitment to quality. Some examples of men's jumpers made from natural fibres like cashmere and merino wool are highly reputed for their quality construction.

• Price vs. Value: Even though higher-priced items could be of better quality, this is not always the case. Evaluate the garment based on the above criteria and not based on price.

• Care Labels: Proper care can extend the life of a garment. Check for care labels and determine whether you would be willing to care for the item in that manner.

Identifying quality in clothing does require a bit of attention to detail and some know-how. By looking for fabric content, constructional details, and overall durability, you can build a wardrobe that looks great and will last over time. Remember, quality doesn't always equate to a high price tag – with these tips under your belt, you'll be able to identify well-made clothes at various price points.

Photo by Pina Messina on Unsplash